fix: correct import paths and add missing protocol files for DDD structure
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -0,0 +1,357 @@
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import { createHmac, timingSafeEqual } from 'node:crypto';
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import { config } from '../../../config/index';
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const ADMIN_USERNAME = 'admin';
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const SIGNATURE_SEPARATOR = '.';
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/** A request handler function that returns a Response. */
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type Handler = (req: Request) => Response | Promise<Response>;
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/**
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* Represents an authenticated user session after successful
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* authentication via cookie or bearer token.
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*/
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export interface AuthSession {
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/** The authenticated username (always "admin" in this implementation). */
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username: string;
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/**
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* Expiration date of the session, or `null` for bearer-token
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* sessions which do not expire at the session level.
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*/
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expiresAt: Date | null;
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/** The authentication method used to establish this session. */
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method: 'cookie' | 'bearer';
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}
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/** Options for configuring cookie-based session behaviour. */
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interface CookieOptions {
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/** HMAC signing secret (defaults to {@link config.adminApiToken}). */
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secret?: string;
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/** Name of the session cookie (defaults to {@link config.sessionCookieName}). */
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cookieName?: string;
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/** Session lifetime in milliseconds (defaults to {@link config.sessionMaxAgeMs}). */
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maxAgeMs?: number;
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}
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/** Shape of the serialised cookie payload. */
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interface SessionPayload {
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u: string;
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e: number;
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}
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const getSecret = (secret?: string): string => secret ?? config.adminApiToken;
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const getCookieName = (cookieName?: string): string => cookieName ?? config.sessionCookieName;
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const getMaxAgeMs = (maxAgeMs?: number): number => maxAgeMs ?? config.sessionMaxAgeMs;
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const encodePayload = (value: string): string =>
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Buffer.from(value, 'utf8').toString('base64url');
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const decodePayload = (value: string): string | null => {
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try {
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return Buffer.from(value, 'base64url').toString('utf8');
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} catch {
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return null;
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}
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};
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/**
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* Checks whether authentication is enabled.
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*
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* Authentication is considered enabled when the admin API token is
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* non-empty.
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*
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* @param secret - Secret to check (defaults to `config.adminApiToken`).
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* @returns `true` when auth is enabled, `false` otherwise.
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*/
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export const isAuthEnabled = (secret = config.adminApiToken): boolean => secret.length > 0;
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/**
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* Compares two strings using a timing-safe algorithm to prevent
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* timing side-channel attacks.
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*
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* @param left - First string to compare.
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* @param right - Second string to compare.
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* @returns `true` when the strings are equal, `false` otherwise.
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*/
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export const timingSafeCompare = (left: string, right: string): boolean => {
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const leftBuffer = Buffer.from(left);
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const rightBuffer = Buffer.from(right);
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if (leftBuffer.length !== rightBuffer.length) {
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return false;
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}
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return timingSafeEqual(leftBuffer, rightBuffer);
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};
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/**
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* Signs an arbitrary payload string with HMAC-SHA256 using the given
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* secret, producing a base64url-encoded signature.
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*
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* @param payload - The value to sign.
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* @param secret - HMAC signing key.
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* @returns The base64url-encoded signature.
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*/
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export const signCookiePayload = (payload: string, secret: string): string =>
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createHmac('sha256', secret).update(payload).digest('base64url');
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/**
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* Verifies the HMAC signature on a cookie value and returns the
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* original signed payload.
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*
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* The cookie value is expected to be in the format
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* `<payload>.<signature>`. Returns `null` when the format is
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* invalid or the signature does not match.
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*
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* @param cookieValue - The full cookie value including signature.
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* @param secret - HMAC signing key.
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* @returns The unsigned payload string, or `null` on failure.
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*/
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export const verifyCookieSignature = (
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cookieValue: string,
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secret: string,
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): string | null => {
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const separatorIndex = cookieValue.lastIndexOf(SIGNATURE_SEPARATOR);
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if (separatorIndex <= 0 || separatorIndex === cookieValue.length - 1) {
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return null;
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}
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const payload = cookieValue.slice(0, separatorIndex);
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const signature = cookieValue.slice(separatorIndex + 1);
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const expectedSignature = signCookiePayload(payload, secret);
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if (!timingSafeCompare(signature, expectedSignature)) {
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return null;
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}
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return payload;
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};
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/**
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* Builds the `Set-Cookie` attribute string for a given max-age in
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* seconds. The cookie is HttpOnly, SameSite=Lax, Secure, and
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* scoped to the root path.
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*
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* @param maxAgeSeconds - Max-Age in seconds.
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* @returns The cookie attribute string (excluding name=value).
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*/
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const cookieAttributes = (maxAgeSeconds: number): string =>
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[
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`Max-Age=${maxAgeSeconds}`,
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'Path=/',
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'HttpOnly',
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'SameSite=Lax',
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'Secure',
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].join('; ');
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/**
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* Creates a signed session cookie string suitable for use as a
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* `Set-Cookie` header value.
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*
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* The cookie embeds a base64url-encoded JSON payload containing the
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* username and expiration timestamp, signed with HMAC-SHA256.
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*
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* @param username - Session username (default `"admin"`).
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* @param options - Optional cookie settings.
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* @returns A fully-formed `Set-Cookie` header value.
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*/
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export const createSessionCookie = (
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username = ADMIN_USERNAME,
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options: CookieOptions = {},
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): string => {
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const secret = getSecret(options.secret);
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const cookieName = getCookieName(options.cookieName);
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const maxAgeMs = getMaxAgeMs(options.maxAgeMs);
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const expiresAt = Date.now() + maxAgeMs;
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const payload = encodePayload(
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JSON.stringify({ u: username, e: expiresAt } satisfies SessionPayload),
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);
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const signature = signCookiePayload(payload, secret);
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const maxAgeSeconds = Math.max(1, Math.floor(maxAgeMs / 1000));
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return `${cookieName}=${payload}${SIGNATURE_SEPARATOR}${signature}; ${cookieAttributes(maxAgeSeconds)}`;
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};
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/**
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* Creates a `Set-Cookie` header value that immediately expires the
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* session cookie, effectively logging the user out.
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*
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* @param cookieName - Name of the cookie to clear (defaults to
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* `config.sessionCookieName`).
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* @returns A `Set-Cookie` header value with Max-Age=0.
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*/
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export const clearSessionCookie = (cookieName = config.sessionCookieName): string =>
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`${cookieName}=; ${cookieAttributes(0)}`;
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/**
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* Finds the value of a named cookie from a raw `Cookie` header
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* string.
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*
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* @param cookieHeader - The raw `Cookie` header value, or `null`.
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* @param cookieName - Name of the cookie to look for.
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* @returns The cookie value, or `null` if not found.
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*/
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const findCookieValue = (cookieHeader: string | null, cookieName: string): string | null => {
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if (!cookieHeader) return null;
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for (const rawCookie of cookieHeader.split(';')) {
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const cookie = rawCookie.trim();
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const equalsIndex = cookie.indexOf('=');
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if (equalsIndex <= 0) continue;
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const name = cookie.slice(0, equalsIndex);
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if (name === cookieName) {
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return cookie.slice(equalsIndex + 1);
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}
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}
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return null;
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};
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/**
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* Parses an {@link AuthSession} from a signed session cookie.
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*
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* The function verifies the HMAC signature, decodes the payload,
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* and validates the expiration timestamp. Returns `null` when the
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* cookie is missing, malformed, expired, or the signature is
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* invalid. Also returns `null` when auth is disabled (empty
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* admin API token).
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*
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* @param cookieHeader - The `Cookie` header value, or `null`.
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* @param options - Optional overrides for secret / cookie name.
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* @returns The parsed session, or `null`.
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*/
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export const parseSessionFromCookie = (
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cookieHeader: string | null,
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options: Pick<CookieOptions, 'secret' | 'cookieName'> = {},
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): AuthSession | null => {
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const secret = getSecret(options.secret);
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const cookieName = getCookieName(options.cookieName);
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if (!isAuthEnabled(secret)) return null;
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const cookieValue = findCookieValue(cookieHeader, cookieName);
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if (!cookieValue) return null;
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const encodedPayload = verifyCookieSignature(cookieValue, secret);
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if (!encodedPayload) return null;
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const rawPayload = decodePayload(encodedPayload);
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if (!rawPayload) return null;
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try {
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const payload = JSON.parse(rawPayload) as Partial<SessionPayload>;
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if (payload.u !== ADMIN_USERNAME || typeof payload.e !== 'number') return null;
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if (!Number.isFinite(payload.e) || payload.e <= Date.now()) return null;
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return {
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username: payload.u,
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expiresAt: new Date(payload.e),
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method: 'cookie',
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};
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} catch {
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return null;
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}
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};
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/**
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* Validates a `Bearer` token from the `Authorization` header using
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* timing-safe comparison.
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*
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* @param authorizationHeader - The raw `Authorization` header, or `null`.
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* @param secret - Expected bearer token (defaults to
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* `config.adminApiToken`).
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* @returns `true` when the token is valid, `false` otherwise.
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*/
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export const checkBearerToken = (
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authorizationHeader: string | null,
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secret = config.adminApiToken,
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): boolean => {
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if (!isAuthEnabled(secret) || !authorizationHeader) return false;
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const [scheme, ...rest] = authorizationHeader.split(' ');
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if (scheme !== 'Bearer' || rest.length === 0) return false;
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const token = rest.join(' ').trim();
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return token.length > 0 && timingSafeCompare(token, secret);
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};
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/**
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* Extracts the authenticated session from a request.
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*
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* Tries cookie-based authentication first, then falls back to a
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* Bearer token in the `Authorization` header. When auth is
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* disabled (empty API token) the function returns a synthetic
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* session with method `"bearer"` and no expiry, effectively
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* granting access to all requests.
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*
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* @param req - The incoming HTTP request.
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* @param options - Optional overrides for secret / cookie name.
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* @returns The authenticated session, or `null` when unauthenticated.
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*/
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export const getAuthSession = (
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req: Request,
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options: Pick<CookieOptions, 'secret' | 'cookieName'> = {},
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): AuthSession | null => {
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const secret = getSecret(options.secret);
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if (!isAuthEnabled(secret)) {
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return {
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username: ADMIN_USERNAME,
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expiresAt: null,
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method: 'bearer',
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};
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}
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const cookieSession = parseSessionFromCookie(req.headers.get('cookie'), options);
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if (cookieSession) return cookieSession;
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if (checkBearerToken(req.headers.get('authorization'), secret)) {
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return {
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username: ADMIN_USERNAME,
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expiresAt: null,
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method: 'bearer',
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};
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}
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return null;
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};
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/**
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* Creates a 401 Unauthorized JSON response with a standard error
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* body.
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*
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* @returns A `Response` with status 401 and JSON body
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* `{ error: "Unauthorized" }`.
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*/
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export const unauthorizedResponse = (): Response =>
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Response.json({ error: 'Unauthorized' }, { status: 401 });
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/**
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* Middleware that wraps a request handler with authentication.
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*
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* When auth is enabled the wrapper checks for a valid session
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* (cookie or Bearer token) before delegating to the handler.
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* Unauthenticated requests receive a 401 response. When auth is
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* disabled the handler is always invoked.
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*
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* @param handler - The request handler to protect.
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* @param options - Optional overrides for secret / cookie name.
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* @returns A wrapped handler that performs the auth check.
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*/
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export const requireAuth = (
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handler: Handler,
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options: Pick<CookieOptions, 'secret' | 'cookieName'> = {},
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): ((req: Request) => Promise<Response>) => {
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return async (req: Request): Promise<Response> => {
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const secret = getSecret(options.secret);
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if (!isAuthEnabled(secret)) {
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return handler(req);
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}
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const session = getAuthSession(req, options);
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if (!session) {
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return unauthorizedResponse();
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}
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return handler(req);
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};
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};
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